Companies headquartered in Bucharest conducted international trade operations worth €53.2 billion in the first ten months of 2024, accounting for 29.2% of Romania’s total foreign trade, according to data published by the National Institute of Statistics (INS) as of October 31, 2024. In terms of regional trade contributions, Bucharest remains the dominant economic hub, significantly surpassing all other counties. Ilfov follows with
READ MORERomania’s economy exhibited a moderate growth trajectory in 2024, achieving a 0.9% increase in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) compared to the previous year, according to preliminary data released by the National Institute of Statistics (INS). This growth, while steady, reflects a complex interplay of sectoral performances and consumer behaviors. In the final quarter of 2024, the seasonally adjusted GDP reached 453.833
READ MOREThe Macroeconomic Confidence Index of the CFA Society Romania rose by 2.3 points in January 2025, reaching 40.4 points. According to analysts, inflation is expected to reach 4.97% over the next 12 months. Adrian Codirlasu, Vice-President of the CFA Romania Society, highlighted that the Romanian economy will face significant challenges this year. These include a substantial government deficit, economic growth below potential
READ MOREFitch Ratings has reaffirmed Romania’s Long-Term Foreign-Currency Issuer Default Rating (IDR) at ‘BBB-‘, but the Negative Outlook underscores significant concerns about the nation’s fiscal health and political stability. While Romania benefits from EU membership, strong governance indicators, and a relatively high GDP per capita compared to its ‘BBB’ peers, these strengths are overshadowed by persistent twin deficits, escalating public debt, and heightened
READ MOREThe annual inflation rate, as measured by consumer price indices, is expected to continue its downward trajectory throughout the year, before stabilizing in the upper half of the target range starting in 2026, according to National Bank of Romania (BNR) Governor Mugur Isarescu on Monday. The ongoing tension between the United States and the European Union was not factored into this forecast,
READ MOREBusiness activity in the Eurozone showed modest growth in January, according to the latest report by S&P Global and Hamburg Commercial Bank (HCOB). The composite Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) rose to 50.2, up from 49.6 in December, signaling marginal expansion in the region’s private sector. At 50.2, the January PMI reading is the first in months to cross the 50-point mark, the
READ MOREItalian financial group UniCredit has projected a 1.8% growth for Romania’s economy in 2025. The primary driver of this growth is anticipated to be private consumption. According to the leading European financial institution’s projections fixed investments will contribute 1pp to Romania’s overall growth rate, half the 2pp contribution of private consumption. Unicredit estimates that public investment will have a greater contribution to
READ MOREThe National Bank of Romania (BNR) left its benchmark interest rate at 6.5% on Wednesday (Jan. 15), aligning with market expectations. It’s the third time in a row that policymakers opted to leave the rate unchanged amid ongoing political turbulence and inconsistent inflation slowdown. Romania’s annual inflation rate stood at 5.1% in December 2024, remaining at its highest level since August and
READ MOREIn the eurozone the government deficit to GDP ratio increased from 3.5% in 2022 to 3.6% in 2023, and in the EU from 3.2% to 3.5%, Eurostat said. In the eurozone the government debt to GDP ratio decreased from 89.5% at the end of 2022 to 87.4% at the end of 2023, and in the EU from 82.5% to 80.8%. In 2023,
READ MOREIn the first half of 2024, Romania’s GDP recorded an annual growth of 0.7% for the unadjusted data series and 1.5% for the seasonally adjusted data series in the first half of 2024 compared to the same period of 2023, provisional estimates from the National Institute of Statistics (INS) showed on Friday (Sept 6). During the period under review, the following economic
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